What kind of weapons are covered under the NFA?

Federal law, found in both the National Firearms Act and the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR Part 479) outline these items. Some examples include:

  • Machine guns;
  • The frames or receivers of machine guns;
  • Any combination of parts designed and intended for use in converting weapons into machine guns;
  • Any part designed and intended solely and exclusively for converting a weapon into a machine gun;
  • Any combination of parts from which a machine gun can be assembled if the parts are in the possession or under the control of a person;
  • Suppressors, and any part designed and intended for fabricating a supressor;
  • Short-barreled rifles;
  • Short-barreled shotguns;
  • Destructive devices; and,
  • “Any other weapon.”  
A few examples of destructive devices are:
  • Molotov cocktails;
  • Anti-tank guns (over caliber .50);
  • Bazookas; and,
  • Mortars
A few examples of “any other weapon” are:
  • H&R Handyguns;
  • Ithaca Auto-Burglar guns;
  • Cane guns; and,
  • Gadget-type firearms and “pen” guns which fire a projectile by the action of an explosive. So, essentially anything from a James Bond movie should be a tip-off.

[26 U.S.C. 5845]

Note also that certain parts which convert a firearm into an NFA firearms are also subject to registration, such as:
  • An M-2 conversion kit
  •  Any part designed and intended solely and exclusively to convert a weapon into a machine gun